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6.12AdvancedModule 06 · Build Your Team

McKinsey 7S Framework

You've made a strategic shift new direction, new structure, new hires but results aren't

The prompt

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6.12McKinsey 7S Framework
Act as a McKinsey organisational consultant using the 7S Framework. My company : [DESCRIBE YOUR BUSINESS, STAGE, RECENT CHANGES] The strategy I am trying to execute: [WHAT YOU WANT TO ACHIEVE] What is not working : [WHERE EXECUTION IS STALLING] Diagnose all 7 elements for my organisation: STRATEGY : The plan, is it clear and understood? STRUCTURE : How are we organised, does it serve the strategy? SYSTEMS : Processes, tools do they enable or block? SHARED VALUES : Culture - does it support or resist the change? SKILLS : Do we have the capability we need? STYLE : Does leadership behaviour match the strategy? STAFF : Do we have the right people in the right roles? Identify the 2 most misaligned Ss. Recommend the sequence to address them with a suggested timeframe for each step. McKinsey 7S Framework Shared Values Structure Skills The core beliefs and The organizational Style The expertise and principles that guide the hierarchy and reporting The leadership and capabilities of the organization management approach. workforce. lines. . Strategy Systems Staff The processes and The employees and their The plan to achieve procedures that support skills. organizational goals. operations .
LabelsReplace theseSwap the role below

LabelsReplace theseSwap the role below

Pro tip, from the book

The most common 7S misalignment is between Strategy and Shared Values. Leadership changes direction but the culture hasn't moved and culture always wins. If your strategy requires behaviours that your current culture punishes or ignores, fix the culture alignment before investing more in the strategy.

Who should run this prompt

Module role profile

Who should advise on people and leadership decisions? Leadership decisions are the highest-leverage decisions in any organisation — and the hardest to get right because the stakes are human. The roles on this page bring the perspectives of people who have seen hundreds of teams succeed and fail. Use them before hiring, before giving difficult feedback, before restructuring, and before having the conversations you have been avoiding.

Choose any role to drop it into the prompt above. Only the highlighted opening clause changes — the rest of the prompt stays exactly as printed.

Internal rolesThink from inside the organisation
Outside perspectivesChallenge your blind spots

◆◆◆◆◆ → ◆ seniority, board level down to specialist outside the organisation

How to make any role sharper

  1. Add years of experience: "...with 15 years in enterprise SaaS" produces different depth than just the title.
  2. Add what they care most about: "You care most about [X]" shapes every word of the output.
  3. Add their communication style: "Be direct. Flag risks first. No jargon." changes the tone entirely.
See also: 1.3 Role Prompting - The Expert Chair

Use this when

The problem it solves

following. Something is misaligned but you can't identify what. The strategy is clear but the execution keeps resisting it.

How the framework works

From the printed page

Developed by McKinsey consultants Tom Peters and Robert Waterman in 1980, the 7S Framework maps seven interdependent elements of an organisation that must all be aligned for strategy to work. The Hard Ss - Strategy (plan), Structure (org chart), Systems (processes and IT) are the visible elements. The Soft Ss - Shared Values (culture and beliefs), Skills (capabilities), Style (leadership approach), Staff (people) - are invisible but often more powerful. When any element is misaligned with the others, change stalls. AI can run a 7S diagnostic on your business and identify where the friction lives.

The method, in four moves

Do these in order
1

Run a 7S audit whenever a strategy, restructure, or major change is not producing expected results.

2

Shared Values sits at the centre of the model, it is the element that all others must align to.

3

Changing one S always affects others, map the cascade before acting.

4

Use the output to prioritise: fix the most misaligned S before addressing the others. Diagnose why change isn't sticking and what to fix first Fixing Structure or Systems can happen in a quarter. Shifting Shared Values or Style takes years, not months. If your 7S audit says culture is the misalignment, don't expect the same timeline you'd use for an org chart change. The Soft Ss Take Longer

Where the framework comes from

Tom Peters & Robert Waterman, McKinsey & Company — 7S Framework, 1980

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